Indonesia Txhawm rau ncua Pyro Smelters hauv Teb rau Nickel Supply Surge

Raws li kev tshaj tawm xov xwm txawv teb chaws, tsis ntev los no, tus tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm Lub Koom Haum ntawm Indonesian Nickel Miners (APNI), Meidy Katrin Lengkey, tau hais tias cov tub ceev xwm Indonesian npaj yuav siv tam sim ntawd tso cai rau kev txwv tsis pub cov pyro-smelters los cuam tshuam nrog kev nce siab hauv lub tebchaws. nickel muab. Qhov hla tau kwv yees tias yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau lub ntiaj teb npib tsib xee kev lag luam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev poob qis hauv cov nqi npib tsib xee.

Meidy tau taw qhia tias Indonesia, ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv nickel thoob ntiaj teb, tau nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam thiab xa tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis ntev los no, vim yog cov nickel oversupply, cov nqi npib tsib xee tseem poob qis, ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab zoo rau Indonesia kev lag luam nickel mining. Txhawm rau txo qhov xwm txheej no, cov tub ceev xwm hauv tebchaws Indonesia tau txiav txim siab ua kom ncua sijhawm rau pyrometallurgical smelters txhawm rau txo qis cov nickel.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Meidy kuj tau hais txog kev txhim kho tsim ntawm hydrometallurgical smelters. Piv nrog rau pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy muaj ntau dua kev siv peev txheej thiab kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig, uas yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam npib tsib xee. Rau qhov tshiab hydrometallurgical smelters yuav pib tsim nyob rau hauv 2024, uas yuav tsis muaj kev poob siab txhaj tshuaj tshiab tseem ceeb rau yav tom ntej kev txhim kho ntawm Indonesia nickel kev lag luam.

Meidy tseem hais ntxiv tias qhov kev ruaj khov ntawm cov lag luam hauv qab no tiag tiag yog nyob ntawm qhov kev pab cuam ntawm tsoomfwv Indonesian tom ntej, feem ntau yog cov nom tswv xaiv. Nrog rau kev pib ua haujlwm ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm thiab Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Indonesia vim yuav nyob ze rau lub Kaum Hli 2024, nws tsis ntseeg tias tsoomfwv tshiab cov phiaj xwm yog dab tsi rau kev ruaj khov ntawm kev lag luam nickel downstream.

Hauv qhov no, lub koom haum Indonesian Nickel Miners Association (INMA) hu rau cov tub ceev xwm tshiab los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab txhawb nqa kev txhim kho hauv qab ntawm cov tuam txhab npib tsib xee kom nkag siab txog tag nrho cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov khoom tsis ua tiav rau cov khoom tiav. Qhov no tam sim no yuav tsis tsuas yog pab kom loj hlob tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv npib tsib xee, txawm li cas los xij ntxiv qhov cuam tshuam tshiab rau hauv Indonesia txoj kev loj hlob nyiaj txiag.